Local Organisations Oppose Limestone Mining Expansion in Meghalaya

The clearance issued by the Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change to Star Cement Limited for the expansion of limestone mining on 42.051 hectares of land in Brishyrnot village in East Jaintia Hills has sparked controversy.

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LIMESTONE MINING AND ITS ENVIRONMENTAL IMPLICATIONS IN MEGHALAYA, INDIA

Meghalaya, a small state in north eastern region of India is abundantly blessed with coal and limestone. About. 9% of the country's total limestone reserves are distributed in the state. Mining is ...

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Understanding rat-hole mining | Explained

Rat-hole mining, once used in Meghalaya, was used to rescue 41 workers from the Silkyara tunnel. Despite a 2014 ban, illegal mining and trafficking of coal continues, leading to land degradation, deforestation, and water pollution. Human rights activists flagged the hazards of rat-hole mining two decades ago, with reports estimating…

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Meghalaya's 'rat-hole' of illegal coal mining, a …

In 2021, after seven years of ban, the Union Coal Ministry granted mining leases for three coal blocks in Meghalaya's East Jaintia Hills. Recently in 2022, Meghalaya's district magistrate ordered a fresh …

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(PDF) Relentless Mining in Meghalaya, India

The coal story in Meghalaya is a horrifying blend of bad governance, poorly crafted laws and a desperately surplus labour Market. The paper will finally explore how mainstream politics, aided by the media has failed to do justice to these desperate miners in the North-eastern Hill state of Meghalaya. Download Free PDF.

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COAL MINING IMPACT ON LAND USE/LAND COVER IN

Coal mining has been most extensively practiced in all the districts of Meghalaya, northeast India (Das Gupta, 1999) as a result of this, the original lush green landscape have been converted to ...

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(PDF) Techno-Legal Dimensions of Sustainable …

The paper takes a legal stance on precept and practices for developing sustainable mining in the arena of rat-hole mining in the Meghalaya State of India. …

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Impact of Coal Mining on Water Resources and Environment in Meghalaya

Extraction of coal in Meghalaya is mainly done by primitive mining method commonly known as 'rat-hole' mi ning. In this method the land is, first cleared by cutting and removing the ground ...

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Explainer

What is rat-hole mining? • Small-scale coal mining in Meghalaya started in the 19th century during British rule. • Coal mining began to flourish in 1970s in Khasi and Jaintia Hills regions as the extracted coal found uses in Assam in tea estates and brick kilns. Later, coal mining was started in Garo Hills.

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Mining in India's Northeast

Though the hugely lucrative coal mining industry has been banned since April 2014, the Government of Meghalaya has given 16 leases to mine limestone reserves in the state. 68 percent of the …

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Threat To Life Arising Out Of Coal Mining ... vs State Of Meghalaya …

1. The matter pertains to remedial action against unscientific 'Rat Hole' Mining of coal in the State of Meghalaya. Proceedings commenced on the basis of a news item to the effect that on 06.07.2012, thirty coal labourers were trapped in a coal mine and fifteen of them died.

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MINERAL MINING IN MEGHALAYA, WEALTH BUT AT …

Mining in Meghalaya follows the primitive rat-hole system of extraction right from the British era, but this type of coal mining is very unscientific.. It is a fact that the ban has snatched away the livelihoods of many in the rural areas. Rural economy has drastically gone down especially in the mining belt.

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Unveiling nature's treasures: actinobacteria from Meghalaya's mining …

Sample collection. Spoil soil samples were collected in July, 2014 from a coal mining site at Dewlieh, near Maweit, West Khasi Hills District, Meghalaya (N 25 o 23.104′; E 91 o 02.488′; 615.6 m above mean sea level) and from a sillimanite mining site at Mawthengkut, Sonapahar, West Khasi Hills District, Meghalaya (N 25 o 41.000′; E 91 o …

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Environmental Impact of Rat-Hole Coal Mines on the …

It and control of water pollution are to be adopted for is submitted that the Indian mining laws, in general, the containing gaseous pollutants, soil erosion and and Meghalaya's mining laws, in particular, are in the landslides to give effect to EIA and post-closure mining process of churning to adopt the SDF framework under (Nomani, 2019c).

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'Rat-Hole' Mining and the 'NGT' Ban: An Analysis of

Abstract. Mining with its embedded social, political and economic character draws a unique attention in Meghalaya. The 'Rat-hole' mining in Meghalaya with its distinct character and the imposition of 'NGT' ban since early 2014, is giving rise to an altogether different dynamics to mining scenario and its rooted green issues.

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Mining all set to resume in Meghalaya after nine years

Coal Mining is set to resume in the state of Meghalaya after nine years. The commencement of scientific mining will be landmark in the history of Meghalaya, as it …

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Technical Report of Project entitled Study on Mining …

environment of mining areas of Meghalaya based on scientific studies and peoples' perception on mining and its impact on natural resources and livelihood based on questionnaire survey. Measures to mitigate the adverse impacts of mining activity on environmental components and livelihood of the people have also been suggested. ...

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An Economic Perspective on Coal Mining in Meghalaya

Unlike elsewhere in the country, coal mining in Meghalaya is a private owned economic activity generating negative externalities for which the perpetrators -coal miners- are not being made to pay or compensate for these costs. This results in coal being produced at an output level much higher than what would have been if the coal miners …

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Rat-hole mines: Negating human lives and …

Rat-hole mines: Negating human lives and ecology. by Sahana Ghosh on 8 January 2019. In India's latest mining disaster, at least 15 workers are feared dead in Meghalaya's notorious rat-hole mines. …

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Coal mining impact on vegetation of the Nokrek Biosphere …

Forest cover in Meghalaya, India, was reduced by 12.5% due to a three-fold increase in customary coal mining in the area from 1975 to 2007 that is still illegally practiced.

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Homepage: Department of Mining and Geology

Geology of Meghalaya. Geological Features; Minerals of Meghalaya; Field Programmes; Geological Investigative Works; Mining Scenario. Mineral Production; Rates of Royalty/Cess; Acts & Rules; Mines & Mineral Administration; Mineral Policy. …

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Over Forty Years of Coal Mining in Meghalaya

The coal story in Meghalaya is a horrifying blend of bad governance, poorly crafted laws and a desperately surplus labour Market. The paper will finally explore how mainstream politics, aided by the media has failed to do justice to these desperate miners in the North-eastern Hill state of Meghalaya. See Full PDF.

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Coal mining leases granted in Meghalaya after 7 years of …

by Press Trust of India September 25, 2021. Credit: Representational image. Shillong: Mining leases for three coal blocks were granted in Meghalaya's East Jaintia Hills by the Union Coal Ministry in a major boost for the sector in the state after a ban was imposed by the Nation Green Tribunal (NGT) in 2014, officials said on Friday.

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Meghalaya's black holes: Unregulated rat-hole coal …

Meghalaya, the abode of clouds and the lush green landscape of Jaintia hills, is now pockmarked with mining spoils amid swirling black dust and rusty orange …

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Minerals of Meghalaya: Department of Mining and Geology

Minerals of Meghalaya. The State of Meghalaya is endowed with large deposits of a number of valuable minerals such as coal, limestone, kaolin, clay, granite, glass-sand and uranium. The table below gives information about various mineral resources of the State. Cherrapunjee, Mawlong, Ishamati, Shella, Komorrah, Borsora, Bagli in Khasi Hills ...

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Another year, another mining tragedy — why Meghalaya…

An NGT committee, set up by the green court as it looked into mining in Meghalaya, subsequently approved the transportation of 2 lakh metric tonnes of coal from these deposits for auction, on a pilot basis, and on the condition that safety and environment norms will be followed, Chief Minister Conrad Sangma announced last year.

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(PDF) Relentless Mining in Meghalaya, India

Kosi-Katarmal, Almora 263643, Uttarakhand, India. Relentless Mining in M eghalaya, India. Kiranmay Sarma and Pramod K. Y adav *. Local people of Meghalaya and migrants from neighboring states and ...

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Geological Features: Department of Mining and …

Geological Features: Department of Mining and Geology. Geologically the Meghalaya plateau comprises of rocks from the oldest Precambrian gneissic complex to …

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Despite the tragedy, rat-hole mining in the Jaintia Hills is …

Photo: Ritu Raj Konwar. Fifty-one days have passed since 15 miners were trapped inside a flooded "rat hole" coal mine at Khloo Ryngksan (Ksan for short) in Meghalaya's East Jaintia Hills ...

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Why Meghalaya struggles to prevent Illegal coal mining

Meghalaya reported its latest accident in a rat-hole mine two weeks ago. On 31 May, five miners reportedly from Assam and Tripura trapped in a coal mine in East Jaintia Hills District after a dynamite blast led to flooding of water from a nearby water source. The rescue operation to find the miners is still going on.

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Geological Features: Department of Mining and Geology

Geological Features. Geologically the Meghalaya plateau comprises of rocks from the oldest Precambrian gneissic complex to the Recent alluvium formations. The stratrigraphic sequence is as follows. The Precambrian gneissic complex comprising para and orthogneisses, migmatites and the Shillong Group of rocks comprising mainly …

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Meghalaya's black holes: Unregulated rat-hole coal mines …

by Sahana Ghosh on 29 November 2018. India's National Green Tribunal in 2014 banned rat hole mining of coal and its transportation over concerns for the environment and labour conditions in the tribal-majority state of Meghalaya. Rat hole mining of coal is an unscientific practice to extract coal through narrow tunnels into the ground.

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Coal Mining in Meghalaya -an environmental …

The estimated coal deposits of 560 million tonnes in Meghalaya are found along the southern fringe of the Shillong plateau extending over a length of 400 km. …

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Mining all set to resume in Meghalaya after nine years

Coal Mining is set to resume in the state of Meghalaya after nine years. The commencement of scientific mining will be landmark in the history of Meghalaya, as it ensures minimal environmental impact through sustainable and legally compliant extraction procedure. The National Green Tribunal in April 2014 had imposed a blanket ban on coal …

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Meghalaya | History, Map, Capital, & Government …

Meghalaya, state of India, located in the northeastern part of the country. It is bounded by the Indian state of Assam to the north and northeast and by Bangladesh to the south and southwest. The state …

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Mining affected areas and its impact on livelihoods: …

Mining in Meghalaya is mostly done in an unscientific manner with no consideration to environmental protection and social responsibility. The absence of any post-mining treatment and …

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Why Rat-hole Mining Ban In The Coal Belt Is A Major …

The NPP-led Meghalaya government was slapped with a fine of Rs 100 crore in 2019 for failing to stop rat-hole mining, even five years after the imposition of the ban. "We have been living on ...

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Impact of coal mining on vegetation of nokrek biosphere reserve, Meghalaya

Dynamics of Coal Mining Caused Environmental Crisis versus Displaced Peoples' Question of Survival: A Case of Talcher Coal Belt Odisha (India) It is an unquestionable fact that coal mining not only undermines its affected people and environment, but also adversely affects their interrelationship over the years.

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