A 21st century scramble : South Africa, China and the Rare Earth Metals

Abstract. The paper analyses the peculiar structure of the rare earth elements (REE) industry, a sector dominated by China, and the global implications of current upheavals within the sector, especially as they concern South Africa's (re)emerging rare earths production. REEs are a hitherto obscure group of metals that have now assumed global ...

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Mining Crushers, Breakers and Grinding Mills Suppliers

Crushers, breakers and grinding mills come in several different types. Mining Technology has listed some of the leading suppliers of processing equipment in the mining drills and breakers market, based on its intel, insights and decades of experience in the sector. The list includes suppliers of crushers, rock breaker mining equipment, grinding ...

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Policies push forward rare earth industry

China has raised its rare-earth metal quota for 2023 by 14 percent over last year to 240,000 metric tons, according to government data in September.

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U.S. Begins Forging Rare Earth Supply Chain

Sloustcher said the heavy rare earths will be refined in a different building, adding that the project is just getting started. To fully domesticate the magnet supply chain, MP Materials also began construction on the United States' first rare earth magnetics factory in April 2022. Located in Fort Worth, Texas, the facility will be able to ...

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Chinese 'rare earth management' regulations re-escalate …

China Rare Earths. Share: On 15 January 2021, China's Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) released a draft regulation document …

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China Dominates the Rare Earths Market. This U.S. Mine Is …

As of today, China accounts for 63 percent of the world's rare earth mining, 85 percent of rare earth processing, and 92 percent of rare earth magnet production. …

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China promotes development of strategic rare earths sector

Its full-year rare earths quota for mining output as well as smelting and separation in 2023 stood at 240,000 metric tons and 230,000 tons, respectively, both …

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Pathways for greening the supply of rare earth elements in China …

In this study, we focus on three processes that are most commonly used to produce rare earth metals. Light rare earths (La, Ce, Nd, Pr) make up over 90% of those produced in China, the majority of ...

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Group sets eyes on nation's rare earth industry

Jointly incorporated by three companies — Aluminum Corp of China, China Minmetals Corp and Ganzhou Rare Earth Group Co Ltd — and two research firms in December 2021, China Rare Earth Group Co ...

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China's rare earth industry technological innovation …

Abstract. Based on patent information, the paper analyzes the technological comparative advantages from the perspective of industrial chain, and adopts the Social …

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How Much Control Does China Have Over Rare Earth …

The rare earth basket contains 17 metals. Each plays a vital role in the modern economy, for defense and for daily life. Lanthanum, for instance, helps produce colors on smart phone and computer ...

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China Rare Earth Industry Report 2019-2023

Dublin, May 24, 2019 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- The "Research Report on China's Rare Earth Industry, 2019-2023" report has been added to ResearchAndMarkets's offering. Rare earth elements and metals ...

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China's rare earth industry technological innovation structure and

The earliest patent publication year in China was in 1985. Compared with Japan and the US, China started relatively late in the technology research and development of rare earth industry. According to the evolution trend of China's rare earth industry patents, China's rare earth industry technological innovation mainly experienced four …

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Rare earth metals: tech manufacturers must think again, …

A circular approach to rare earth metals. With rare earth metals becoming increasingly scarce and China tightening its grip on the mining industry, tech manufacturers and consumers need to rethink ...

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State of strategic metals: navigating 2024 trends and

This reliance on China for both rare earth metal production and related technologies remains a pivotal aspect influencing market trends (sometimes for the better, and sometimes not).

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China Tightens Control Over Management of Rare Earths

According to the data provided by the General Administration of Customs, in 2020, China's total export volume of rare earths reached 35,447.5 tons for the whole year, down by 23.5 percent year-on-year, and the lowest figure in the last five years.China's exports of rare earths have been decreasing in recent years – in 2019, the total export …

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Chart: China Dominates the Rare Earth Market | Statista

Currently, rare earths are being mined nowhere in Europe, with 98 percent of rare earths used in the EU in 2021 imported from China. China is responsible for around 61 percent of global mine ...

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Policies push forward rare earth industry

China has raised its rare-earth metal quota for 2023 by 14 percent over last year to 240,000 metric tons, according to government data in September. Meanwhile, data from the United States Geological Survey showed that as of 2022, the world's total reserves of rare earths were estimated to be 130 million tons, of which China possessed 44 …

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China's rare earth industry is still dominated by illegal …

Rare earth elements provide vital functions in all modern day technologies, and China holds an almost complete monopoly of the market, producing more than 90% of the world's rare earth metals.

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China Minmetals Plans to Reforge Rare Earth Unit With …

China Minmetals Corp. is planning a restructuring of its rare earths unit and that of aluminum producer Chinalco, which if approved could see them produce at …

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Visualizing China's dominance in rare earth metals

Around 88% of China's 2019 rare earth exports went to just five countries, which are among the world's technological and economic powerhouses. Japan and the US are by far the largest importers, collectively accounting for more than two-thirds of China's rare earth metals exports. Lanthanum, found in hybrid vehicles and s…

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China's New Rare Earth Policy Shakes Global Tech Industry

Dec. 27, 2023, 06:00 AM. China just expanded its already tight restrictions on export of technology related to refining rare earth minerals. The most recent restrictions involve technology for ...

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Chart: China Dominates the Rare Earth Market | Statista

Jan 13, 2023. Rare earth elements (REE) are metals used in many of today's key technologies, such as wind turbines, phone screens and even electric motors. As this …

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China Consolidates Control of Rare Earth Industry

Sept. 17, 2011. An article on Friday about the effect of China's control over rare earth metals on energy-efficient products like light bulbs misstated the price of 11-watt G.E. compact ...

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Group sets eyes on nation's rare earth industry

China is the world's largest exporter and reserve owner of rare earth metals. Its exports of rare earth minerals grew 5.7 percent year-on-year to 33,539 …

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China promotes development of strategic rare earths sector

China will stringently crack down on illegal mining in the industry, state broadcaster added. Its full-year rare earths quota for mining output as well as smelting and separation in 2023 stood at ...

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China Rare Earth Metal Mining Industry, 2012

/PRNewswire/ -- Reportlinker announces that a new market research report is available in its catalogue: China rare earth metal mining industry, 2012... China Rare Earth Metal Mining Industry, 2012

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Modern Rare Earth Metals Industry in China | SpringerLink

The output of the rare earth smelting and extraction products of China in 1985–2014 is given in Table 1. The output increased annually and reached the historical maximum of 157,000 tons in 2006. Since 2007, the rare earth industry implemented total production control, so the rare earth output of China decreased gradually.

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More consolidation for China's rare earths industry as …

Yesterday, one of China's largest rare earths producers, China Northern Rare Earth (Group) (), announced that it will be merging two of its holding companies: Baotou Huaxing Rare Earths, a producer of rare earth alloys and processing products, with total assets of 122 million yuan ($18.31 million ...

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Inside Vietnam's plans to dent China's rare earths dominance

Stock image. Vietnam plans to restart its biggest rare-earths mine next year with a Western-backed project that could rival the world's largest, according to two companies involved, as part of a ...

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Policies push forward China's rare earth industry

China has raised its rare-earth metal quota for 2023 by 14 percent over last year to 240,000 metric tons, according to government data in September. Meanwhile, data from the United States Geological Survey showed that as of 2022, the world's total reserves of rare earths were estimated to be 130 million tons, of which China possessed 44 …

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China's New Rare Earth Policy Shakes Global Tech Industry

China, controlling 90% of the refined rare earth metal market, seeks to maintain its processing monopoly. The US has made efforts to incentivize domestic mining of critical minerals, but ...

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introduces the world's largest cone crusher …

The crusher order, worth more than EUR 10 million, was booked in 's orders received in Q1 2013. The first MP2500 cone crusher will be operational at First Quantum Minerals Ltd Sentinel mine ...

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China hikes 2021 rare earth quotas by 20% to …

Sept 30 (Reuters) - China hiked its annual rare earth output quotas on Thursday by 20% year-on-year to their highest levels on record, as it seeks to ease tight supply for manufacturers. A ...

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China's public policies toward rare earths, 1975–2018

This paper summarizes and evaluates China's policies toward the rare-earth industry from 1975 to 2018. We define five stages over this period and focus on China's purpose, the underlying economic background in each stage, and the connections between stages. By reviewing a broad set of original policy documents, we find that the purpose …

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